So we went a-walking. Our tour guide, Rachel, started out telling us about Covent Gardens (which was originally Convent Gardens, and was shortened over time.) As the name suggests, it was originally a garden in a convent. Then the land changed hands a couple times, I won't bore you with the details, until the 18th century, when Covent Garden became a well-known red-light district. There were so many prostitutes, that a catalog was put together by a man with way too much time on his hands. Harris's List of Covent Garden Ladies, the "essential guide and accessory for any serious gentleman of pleasure," included names, addresses, age, physical descriptions, prices, and sexual specialities of the working women in the area. Which I think is just ridiculous. But there's the 1700s for ya.
Then we moved to Trafalgar Square, where I learned all about the giant pillar and the lions in the center of the square. The name commemorates the Battle of Trafalgar, a British naval victory of the Napoleonic Wars over France and Spain. So apparently it was a victory due to the genius of a guy named Vice Admiral Lord Nelson. I didn't understand all the tactical whatever, but basically the British fleet was badly outnumbered but didn't lose a single ship because they forced the French/Spanish fleet to fire in on itself. So the Franish (haha, Franish) surrendered and the British confiscated all their ammunition. Sadly though, Nelson was shot during the battle. The bullet entered his chest and exited at the base of his spine, and died a couple hours later. So sad.
Anyway, they wouldn't throw the guy overboard because he was an important dude, but they were two weeks away from home. And that would be smelly. So the men folded him in half and stuffed him in a barrel, then filled it with rum. Because everyone knows alcohol preserves meat. But when they got home there was only a little bit of rum left. Because these men thought they were gonna die in a battle and they didn't. You would celebrate too, right? So they drank the rum with the dead guy floating in it, because a little blood never hurt anyone.
Then they took the ammunition they stole, melted it down, and made this beautiful memorial:
It's called Nelson's Column |
And it's guarded by four lions, one in each corner. |
From theore we moved on to St James's Palace on Pall Mall, which is one of the oldest palaces in London. Henry VIII commissioned the palace as a hunting lodge in 1531. We got to see the guards in the funny hats here, but I'm not sure what they were doing exactly. But it was cool to watch.
This is the Palace. Doesn't look like much does it? |
"In a house on this site lived Nell Gwynne from 1671-1687" |
That's Rachel. She was great. |
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